[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"/speaking/var-49":3,"footer-law-pages":43,"dock-speaking":53},{"id":4,"title":5,"date":6,"extension":7,"hasAnswers":8,"meta":9,"modified":10,"navigationTask3":11,"navigationTask4":12,"slug":13,"stem":14,"task1Audio":15,"task1Body":16,"task1From":19,"task2Body":20,"task2MediaAlt":25,"task2Subject":26,"task2Title":27,"task3HasAudio":8,"task3Subject":28,"task3Tapescript":29,"task4Body":35,"task4MediaAlt":38,"task4Subject":12,"type":41,"__hash__":42},"speaking/speaking/variants/var-49.json","Вариант 49","2022-03-21","json",false,{},"2025-11-17","Shopping for clothes","School-based skills","var-49","speaking/variants/var-49",null,[17,18],"It’s almost impossible to imagine the world today without huge cities, but for thousands of years of human history that’s exactly how it was. Most people lived in small family groups or rural communities farming the land and raising animals to meet their own needs. In fact, since ancient human civilisations began, billions of people around the world lived and died without ever having seen or lived in a city. Of course, there were large cities in ancient times, such as Rome and Athens, but these cities were the exception rather than the rule.","This all changed about 250 years ago with the arrival of the industrial age. New, improved farming methods and farm machinery meant that fewer people were needed to grow and produce larger amounts of food. In the cities, new inventions, such as the steam engine and the knitting mill, created new jobs for many people. Less work in rural areas caused people to flood into cities looking for work and new opportunities.","https://www.oup.com.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0022/58207/Chapter-5-Cities-and-urban-life.pdf",[21,22,23,24],"how to enter","photo categories","maximum number of photos","prizes offered to winners","A poster with the words \"Teen Photo Contest\" written in bold, white font against a bright blue background. In the center of the poster is a camera lens, surrounded by a white border. The lens is a bright yellow color, and the text is centered in the middle of the image.","participating in this teen photo contest","For teens, by teens Your moment, your stage, your victory!","shopping for clothes",[30,31,32,33,34],"Where do you usually shop for clothes?","Who is your favourite shopping companion, or do you enjoy shopping for clothes alone? Why?","What’s more important to you – fashion or comfort? Why?","What are the pros and cons of online shopping for clothes?","What’s your most recent clothing purchase?",[36,36,37],"the two types of skills taught in schools","say which type of skills you preferred to learn during your school years and why",[39,40],"A teacher standing in front of a classroom full of students, with a smile on her face. She is holding a marker in her hand and there are books and other objects on the tables in the foreground. On the left side of the image, there is a window, suggesting that the teacher is in the middle of a lesson.","Two men working on a piece of wood in a workshop. There are tables with various tools and objects on them, as well as posters on the walls and windows in the background. 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